Montana’s Fish and Wildlife Commission meets this week to pass hunting regulations for big game species and to finalize rule changes in anticipation of a grizzly bear delisting. The commission will vote on hunting seasons and regulations for many popular big game species including deer, elk, antelope, moose, mountain goat and …New hunting, fishing and conservation license year began March 1. Buy & Apply. 2024 Black Bear Regulations Download. Map: Black Bear Management Units Download. Current Quota Status for Black Bear Check status. Montana black bear hunting regulations require that all black bear hunters take the Bear Identification Test Learn more >.Flights are discounted for the next few days for ski season in Montana. It's a skier's dream come true: Flights to Montana from Los Angeles, Chicago, Dallas, Seattle and San Franci...As you ready your bow or firearm for the hunt, there are specific regulations set by the Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks (Montana FWP) that you should be privy …Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks prides itself on balancing diverse angling opportunity with native species conservation to make Montana a destination for anglers from across the globe. The 2023 fishing regulations aren’t just a book of rules, they are a roadmap to enjoying the angling this state has to offer. These regulations may look familiar toProper preparatory steps for a Montana mule deer hunt include undergoing hunter safety training, studying deer hunting regulations, gearing up, and planning food and accommodations. A comprehensive list of hunting gear, from firearms and ammunition to navigation tools and emergency supplies, is essential for a successful hunt.A proposed ballot initiative that could have broad implications for Montana’s elk management and tribal relations will be the sole subject of a surprise state oversight committee Wednesday morning.. The legislature’s Environmental Quality Council, an interim super-committee of lawmakers and citizens, is scheduled to consider proposed Ballot …Wolves may be legally hunted with a valid hunting license in Montana. Up to 20 wolves may be taken by a hunter in a hunting year, but no more than 10 via traditional hunting and no more than 10 via trapping. When hunting wolves, some differences exist in the way you can hunt them versus other big game.The deer were here first; they have been displaced from their natural habitats by man, and are now living around our homes and towns. Deer are creatures of habit. They may visit the same food sources and select the same cover to hide in every day, unless humans or other predators interrupt these patterns. Deer are highly adaptive; they soon ...12 October 2022. UM wildlife researchers Jon McRoberts (left), Joshua Millspaugh and Jonathan Karlen spent the summer reviewing hunting regulations from all 50 states to help simply sometimes complicated rules. MISSOULA – Coming in at a weighty 143 pages, Montana’s 2022 book of deer, elk and antelope hunting regulations is an impressive ...Identify which Fishing District you will be fishing (Western, Central, or Eastern). Read the Standard Regulations that apply to all waters in that District. Look up the specific water you will be fishing to see if it is listed as an Exception to the Standard Regulations. If that is identified in the Exceptions, these regulations take the place ...Some changes to regulations in effect; new license year began March 1. HELENA – Hunters have until April 1 to apply for deer and elk permits and nonresident combination licenses.Hunters can buy licenses and apply for permits on the FWP website; click on “Buy and Apply.” Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks offers several tools to help …Montana FWPFirearm Season: (November 12, 2024 – December 31, 2024) For those who prefer the swift action of a rifle, the firearm season brings the thrill of the chase. Fill your freezer with venison by bagging one antlered deer and one antlerless deer across the state. Landowners holding qualifying permits can harvest one antlered deer during this ... Regulations Adopted by Fish & Wildlife Commission Regulations for season dates, structures, and restrictions were adopted by the F&W Commission on February 13, 2020, under the authority granted in MCA 87-1-301 and are valid March 1, 2020, through February 28, 2021. The F&W Commission reserves the authority to amend the seasons, limits and Regulations Adopted by F&W Commission Regulations for season dates, structures, and restrictions were adopted by the F&W Commission on February 13, 2020, under the ... Interstate Wildlife Violator Compact (IWVC) Montana is a member of the IWVC. Under the compact, member states recognize suspensions of hunting, fishing or trapping privileges. ...Feb 24, 2021 ... The wait is over! 2021 Deer, Elk, Antelope and Moose, Sheep, Goat regulations are now available online. https://fwp.mt.gov/hunt/regulations ... A georeferenced PDF of the Refuge map can be found in Our Library. The area around the Fort Peck Dam is open to hunting under the jurisdiction of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Maps detailing the hunting areas and restrictions can be found in Our Library or call the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Peck Project at (406) 526-3411 for more ... Deer Combination — General (nonresident) Availability: Special Drawing. Deadline: April 1 at 11:45 p.m. MST. Drawing Date: Mid-April Deer Combination — Landowner Sponsored (nonresident) Availability: Special Drawing. Deadline: April 1 at 11:45 p.m. MST. Drawing Date: Mid-April Deer Permit (resident and nonresident) Availability: Special Drawingcomplies with all other local, state, and federal regulations and permits. complies with all other local, state, and federal regulations and permits. ... Such ponds do not require stocking permits for koi or goldfish; however, they are required to be registered with Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks. must not be larger than 400 square feet; must ...Information on hunting season dates in Montana. 2023 SEASON . Trapping Districts 1, 2 & 3 . Beaver: Nov. 1 - Apr. 15, 2024 Bobcat: Dec. 1 - Feb. 15, 2024* Trapping ...Many of Montana’s wildlife management areas (WMAs) provide security to wildlife during the winter. However, shed hunters need to be aware that Montana’s big game winter range WMAs are closed to public use after hunting season and do not reopen until springtime. Many WMAs open at noon on May 15. Most block management areas …Availability: Limited bighorn sheep license — Special Drawing . Unlimited bighorn sheep license — No limit on the number of licenses sold but there is a limit of one per hunter.These licenses may be available from License Providers, including FWP Online Licensing System, or the hunter has the option of applying by the May 1 deadline …It is the hunter’s responsibility to research state rules and regulations. If you have further questions, please consult Montana, Fish, Wildlife and Parks for additional information. What To Bring. Weather conditions vary greatly in Montana, & it is important to be prepared. Temperatures can reach 70° (day) & 30° (night) during archery ...Tap harvest data by district and species. Track your points and permit status. Purchase licenses and apply. Get detailed river access information. Receive date reminders and updates by email. Create Account. Hunting regulations and information for upland game birds in Montana.Montana is famous for Yellowstone Park, wildlife, the Bighorn mountains and Glacier Park. There are also some famous people from Montana. Actor Gary Cooper and Jeanette Rankin, who...Regulations for season dates, structures, and restrictions were adopted by the F&W Commission on February 13, 2020, under the authority granted in MCA 87-1-301 and are …UNDERSTANDING MULE DEER AND ANTLER POINT RESTRICTIONS - Montana FWP Nonresident Native License Deer Combo - $362. Nonresident Native License Big Elk Combination License - $524. Nonresident College Student Hunters (see table below) NOTE: In addition to the fees listed below, all applications require a nonrefundable $5 application fee. The exception is moose, sheep, goat and bison which have a $50 application fee. 12 October 2022. UM wildlife researchers Jon McRoberts (left), Joshua Millspaugh and Jonathan Karlen spent the summer reviewing hunting regulations from all 50 states to help simply sometimes complicated rules. MISSOULA – Coming in at a weighty 143 pages, Montana’s 2022 book of deer, elk and antelope hunting regulations is an impressive ...Region 5 Block Management Program. 2300 Lake Elmo Drive. Billings, MT 59105. (406) 247-2940. [email protected], Wildlife & Parks wardens are authorized to stop, halt, or inspect vessels in order to enforce the laws of this state. Penalties. A person convicted of violating Montana's boating laws or regulations may be fined up to $500 and sentenced for up to six months in jail. Rules of the RoadZoning & Development Regulations Zoning & Development Districts Map Bridge Standards Community Decay Ordinance _____ 409 Missouri Ave., Suite 114 Deer Lodge, MT 59722 (406) 846-9795 email: [email protected]. Amanda Cooley – Planning Director and Floodplain Administrator phone: (406)846-9729 e-mail: …Welcome to the 2022-2023 Montana Hunting Regulations. Here you will find the most up-to-date information on deer, turkey, and waterfowl/migratory game birds. Official Montana Hunting regulations. Season dates, license info, bag limits and more. Deer and Turkey Season info.The Commission updates hunting regulations every other year, and Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks said the objective for the coming season was to address the problem of too many elk on private land and not enough elk on public land. ... the Montana Outfitters and Guides Association and Montana Wildlife Federation all were in …Navigating the intricacies of Nebraska’s deer hunting regulations can be a daunting task, even for seasoned hunters. To ensure a safe and legal hunt, here’s a comprehensive breakdown of the key regulations you need to know. ... Montana Hunting Seasons 2024-2025 New Dates & Regulations - April 5, 2024; 2024-2025 Nebraska …Regulations are adopted by the Fish & WildlifeCommission Regulations for season dates, structures, and restrictionswere adopted by the F&W Commission on Dec. 20, 2022, under the authority granted in MCA 87-1-301 and are valid March 1, 2023, throughFeb. 29, 2024.Oct 12, 2022 · 12 October 2022. UM wildlife researchers Jon McRoberts (left), Joshua Millspaugh and Jonathan Karlen spent the summer reviewing hunting regulations from all 50 states to help simply sometimes complicated rules. MISSOULA – Coming in at a weighty 143 pages, Montana’s 2022 book of deer, elk and antelope hunting regulations is an impressive ... Montana Hunt Planner. The Hunt Planner combines updated maps with hunting regulations and statistics. You can begin planning your hunt by opening a map or viewing the district details for the species and hunting district selected. Launching the district details provides you with the opportunity to view district-specific hunting regulations ... Plan your hunting adventure with the Montana Hunting Seasons 2023-2024. Find comprehensive information on hunting regulations, seasons, and more. Explore the diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes of Montana while enjoying a memorable hunting experience.Obtain A License Or Permit (MCA 87-2-401 - 405) Licenses are available at all Fish, Wildlife & Parks offices, license providers throughout the state, and online at ols.fwp.mt.gov. The license isvalid March 1 through Feb. 29 of the following year. Limit – A turkey hunter may hold up to 11 wild turkey licenses per year.John Deere makes the case for why agriculture and agribusiness should have a place at a consumer electronics show. Consumer tech is at an inflection point right now, with slowing g...Oct 27, 2023 · Explore the Montana deer and elk hunting season 2023-2024 with all the knowledge you need. Key dates, regulations, licensing info, hunting tips, essential gear, and techniques all in one place. Maximize your hunting experience and be prepared for the thrill of the hunt. Read our expert guide and make the most of the season John Deere dealers and all those who use John Deere equipment need a copy the corresponding equipment’s manual. The best option is to visit the John Deere site and search for manua...Find out how to keep deer out of your yard and garden by using deer repellents to keep them away. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home Videos Latest View All Guides Latest View All...Performance and guidance are solid across all segments....DE Deere & Co (DE) released the firm's fiscal second quarter financial results on Friday morning. For the three month peri...15-Sep – 01-Dec. Big Horn Sheep. Mountain Goat. 15-Sep – 01-Dec. Bison. 15-Nov – 15-Feb. Bear Season. Mountain Lion. Wolf. Migratory Birds. Sandhill Cranes. …The Montana application deadline for deer is April 1, 2024. Our magazine, which is available in print and online, has everything in one location - application info, draw details and odds, fees, hunter requirements, point structure, age restrictions, youth information, weapon restrictions, other tag opportunities, hunt planning, and much more.According to FWP, about 144,000 people hunted deer in Montana last year, racking up 1.2 million days in the forests and fields. The recommendations are also focused on helping declining mule deer ... to hunt mature deer bucks in Montana as being better than average (a score of three out of five or higher). This is an increase from nearly 50 percent in 2011. S ATISFACTION WITH CURRENT MULE DEER HUNTING REGULATIONS IN MONTANA On a scale from 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied), 76 percent of the survey respondents rate mule deer to hunt mature deer bucks in Montana as being better than average (a score of three out of five or higher). This is an increase from nearly 50 percent in 2011. S ATISFACTION WITH CURRENT MULE DEER HUNTING REGULATIONS IN MONTANA On a scale from 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied), 76 percent of the survey respondents rate mule deerLearn about the biology, behavior, and management of mule and white-tailed deer in Montana, the most widely distributed and abundant big game mammals. Find out how to access harvest reports, hunting guides, population and distribution data, and research on antler growth and more.to hunt mature deer bucks in Montana as being better than average (a score of three out of five or higher). This is an increase from nearly 50 percent in 2011. S ATISFACTION WITH CURRENT MULE DEER HUNTING REGULATIONS IN MONTANA On a scale from 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied), 76 percent of the survey respondents rate mule deerMontana, known for its picturesque landscapes and vast wilderness, has come a long way in terms of internet connectivity. In this article, we will delve into the past, present, and... Montana FWP Dec 4, 2023 · In 1992, 1,321 mule deer were shot by hunters in Hunting District 502 — a record high. In 2021, the total mule deer harvest in HD 502 was 477. The commission will vote on hunting regulations for the 2024/2025 hunting season during its Dec. 14 meeting, which will include the opportunity for the public to comment. The proposed regulations maintain conservative measures FWP already put into place last year and earlier this year to address mule deer declines in parts of Montana.Public Comment Opportunities. Fish, Wildlife & Parks offers various opportunities for the public to comment on issues, rules, grants, environmental assessments, land acquisition, development or enhancement projects, council recommendations, hunting and fishing regulations, etc. that FWP manages. Comment online.Calculate how much you'll pay in property taxes on your home, given your location and assessed home value. Compare your rate to the Montana and U.S. average. Calculators Helpful Gu...Tap harvest data by district and species. Track your points and permit status. Purchase licenses and apply. Get detailed river access information. Receive date reminders and updates by email. Create Account. Hunting regulations and information for upland game birds in Montana. Additional Licenses & Opportunities. Youth Hunting >. Military Licenses >. Disabled Licenses >. Hunting on Indian Reservations >. License Donation Programs >. SuperTag Lottery >. Everything you need to know to purchase the right license for your Montana adventure. Hunting regulations and information for moose in Montana. Moose License. Details: Prerequisite licenses are Conservation and Base Hunting in order to apply.There is an additional $10 resident or $50 nonresident nonrefundable application fee for each license or permit you apply for.draft regulations) and eliminate the Deer B License and season for Either- sex Mule Deer LPT 699 -21 in HD 640 (page 118 in draft regulations) and HD 670 (page 120 in draft regulations). ... Disease (CWD) in mule deer within portions of Region 6. Montana’s CWD Management Plan establishes a goal of maintaining or reducing CWD at 5% or ...Hunters will notice some changes to this year’s Deer/Elk/Antelope Regulations. The regulations booklet has been reorganized and reformatted for better flow and clarity. In addition, the legal descriptions will be published in a separate booklet. ... Montana Fishing Report for 5/4/24 . By Kamp Cook. GETTING BUCKED!!! by Montana …Montana law allows terminally ill resident or nonresident youth under 17 years of age to receive a free one-time Deer and Elk License. ... may apply for a PTHFV. Specific PTHFV field regulations apply. Noncompliance may result in loss of this privilege. The certification is valid for the life of the holder or until changed by the Montana ...Boundary Change: This would simplify regulations by reducing the overall number of hunting districts in the region. Mule Deer: This would simplify the regulations. Sportsmen who like the limited permit area may not agree with loss of the permit area. Contact: Tonya Chilton-Radandt, Wildlife Biologist, [email protected], 406-293-4161, etc. 209The Handouts web page has several useful publications. 409 Missouri Ave., Suite 114. Deer Lodge, MT 59722. email: [email protected]. (406) 846-9795. Amanda Cooley – Planning Director and Floodplain Administrator. phone: (406)846-9729. e-mail: [email protected] a lot to be optimistic about in the Industrial Goods sector as 2 analysts just weighed in on Deere (DE – Research Report) and XPO Logistics... According to TipRanks.com, Vol...Mar 20, 2023 ... Randy Newberg explains how to apply for elk and deer tags in the Big Sky state. Montana is an opportunity state when it comes to hunting ...Mar 22, 2023 ... Montana has the most confusing system when it comes to the Deer and Elk draw System. Learn the basics of understanding how to navigate the ...• of deer, elk, and moose harvested in Montana must be left in the Help prevent long-term population declines in infected herds. Some states have seen more than a 40% decline …Montana | HD 640 - Daniels-Sheridan - Richland, Roosevelt, Valley, Sheridan and Daniels Counties. OVERVIEW. No overview for this geography currently. ... deer Draw Odds & Harvest Success. Select a residence type and hunt type to view hunts. Harvest Data. Draw Odds. Select a residence type and hunt type to see harvest results and draw odds for a ...Weeds can now neither run nor hide. If you are a weed, we have some somber news. John Deere, the farm equipment company that’s been chasing autonomous technology for more than 20 y...In 2016 43 of 165 (26.1%) HDs or portions of HDs had some type of restriction on the harvest of mule deer bucks. Those 43 HDs encompassed approximately 20,212 square miles (sq. mi.) or 15.3% of the area of the state open to deer hunting (Fig. 1). We evaluated data from 45 HDs that had a special regulation on the harvest of mule deer bucks ...Montana is known for its excellent deer hunting opportunities. The state offers diverse landscapes, including forests, mountains, and plains, providing habitats for both mule deer and white-tailed deer. Hunters often find success in Montana due to its abundant deer populations and well-managed hunting areas. 2.2020 Hunting Regulations. Deer, Elk, Antelope, Black Bear, and Moose, Sheep, and Goat hunting regulations are available online. The regulations were finalized by the Fish & Wildlife Commission on Feb. 13. Printed copies will be available at all license providers and FWP offices in a couple of weeks. Elk shoulder seasons have changed, …Fish, Wildlife & Parks wardens are authorized to stop, halt, or inspect vessels in order to enforce the laws of this state. Penalties. A person convicted of violating Montana's boating laws or regulations may be fined up to $500 and sentenced for up to six months in jail. Rules of the RoadThe Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks Department is committed to sustainability and conservation of wildlife to ensure that hunting will continue to be a part of Montana’s legacy for years to come. Deer, elk, and antelope are some of the most popular big game seasons in the state. We’ve got you covered with the FWP regulations you’ll need ...FWP biologists and other staff will sort through the feedback they collect and develop proposals for all game species for the Fish and Wildlife Commission meeting on Dec. 14. Following this meeting, a second 30-day public comment opportunity will begin on the commission-approved proposals for all hunting regulations for the 2022 and 2023 seasons.Montana FWP640 (page 118 in draft regulations) and HD 670 (page 120 in draft regulations). Requested by FWP: Yes . Rationale and Background: This amendment removes a proposal that was developed to address the prevalence of Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD) in mule deer within portions of Region 6. Montana’s CWD Management Plan establishesMontana law allows terminally ill resident or nonresident youth under 17 years of age to receive a free one-time Deer and Elk License. ... may apply for a PTHFV. Specific PTHFV field regulations apply. Noncompliance may result in loss of this privilege. The certification is valid for the life of the holder or until changed by the Montana ...Roughly 1.5 million acres of public land are inaccessible in Montana due to being landlocked by private land or by individuals who illegally block access to public roads and waters. This directly conflicts with the nature and mission of public lands and the public trust doctrine of wildlife. Montana Wildlife Federation fights to protect public ...Navigating Montana’s application process for deer and elk licenses can be an overwhelming experience for first-time non-resident applicants. This article aims to demystify the process with step-by-step instructions and detailed screenshots from Montana’s Online Licensing Service (OLS). Obtain an ALS Number The first step in …Montana hunting regulations manage seasons, permits, and hunter practices to protect wildlife populations. The state delineates specific hunting districts and enforces quotas to ensure ethical and sustainable hunting. Education and safety are priorities, with resources available to aid hunters in compliance and conservation efforts.Oct 16, 2023 · In Montana, the general deer season will begin on Saturday, October 21, and end on Sunday, November 26, in 2023. In accordance with the permit type and rules for the hunting district, hunters may harvest either antlered or antlerless deer during the general season using rifles, bows, muzzleloaders, or other authorized weapons. montana code annotated 2023. title 87. fish and wildlife chapter 1. organization and operation; chapter 2. fishing, hunting, and trapping licenses For general information on the National Wildlife Refuge System in Montana, contact the Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge in Lewistown at (406) 538-8706. US Bureau of Reclamation Lands. The US Bureau of Reclamation (BOR) administers approximately 200,000 acres of land and 100,000 acres of surface water in Montana. Where there is …The Montana TikTok ban makes it the first state in the US to ban the app, dealing a blow to TikTok creators and small businesses. Although 33 other states have banned TikTok on gov...Regulations Adopted by Fish & Wildlife Commission Regulations for season dates, structures, and restrictions were adopted by the F&W Commission on February 13, 2020, under the authority granted in ... Montana Hunting Regulations 2020 30,000 copies of this public document were published at an estimated cost of $0.075 per copy, for a total ...Wolves may be legally hunted with a valid hunting license in Montana. Up to 20 wolves may be taken by a hunter in a hunting year, but no more than 10 via traditional hunting and no more than 10 via trapping. When hunting wolves, some differences exist in the way you can hunt them versus other big game.
Whether you want to attract deer to your backyard or you already have them and want to keep them around, there are some foods you can offer to entice them. Just be sure to check yo.... Restaurant depot port chester ny
If you live in an area with deer, you've likely seen some of your plants gone overnight. Read on to find out how to prevent damage and protect your garden. Expert Advice On Improvi...Montana Hunt Planner. The Hunt Planner combines updated maps with hunting regulations and statistics. You can begin planning your hunt by opening a map or viewing the district details for the species and hunting district selected. Launching the district details provides you with the opportunity to view district-specific hunting regulations ...Montana is making it easier to kill wildlife in the state, with a suite of bills and new laws that threatens to undermine 30 years of wolf recovery and establish new hunting standards that even ...FWP will host two meetings in January to discuss proposed 2024 upland game bird hunting regulations. FWP staff will present proposed 2024 upland game bird seasons and regulations, along with recent trends in upland game bird populations, harvest, and hunting pressure. The meetings are being held in Glendive and Scobey, as eastern Montana ...Regulations and License Requirements. When shooting deer in Montana, there are many license and permit choices available: General Deer License: In most …The Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission adopted final hunting regulations for deer, elk, antelope, moose, black bear, mountain lion, mountain goats, bison, bighorn sheep, upland bird, turkey, and ...NONRESIDENT LICENSE FEES. Montana offers three general hunting packages to nonresidents through a random computer drawing: All combination licenses include a season fishing license and upland bird license.Conservation license, base hunting license fee ($15), and Aquatic Invasive Species Prevention Pass (AISPP) must be purchased … Tap harvest data by district and species. Track your points and permit status. Purchase licenses and apply. Get detailed river access information. Receive date reminders and updates by email. Create Account. All the information you need to hunt by species. Tap harvest data by district and species. Track your points and permit status. Purchase licenses and apply. Get detailed river access information. Receive date reminders and updates by email. Create Account. All the information you need to hunt by species.Many cities and suburbs rely on urban hunters to keep the deer populations manageable. HowStuffWorks finds out how it works. Advertisement For hundreds of years, America's wilderne...Oct 16, 2023 · In Montana, the general deer season will begin on Saturday, October 21, and end on Sunday, November 26, in 2023. In accordance with the permit type and rules for the hunting district, hunters may harvest either antlered or antlerless deer during the general season using rifles, bows, muzzleloaders, or other authorized weapons. MOLINE, Ill., March 13, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Deere & Company (NYSE: DE) has been recognized as one of the 2023 World's Most Ethical Companies® by ... MOLINE, Ill., March 13, 2023 /...Firearm Season: (November 12, 2024 – December 31, 2024) For those who prefer the swift action of a rifle, the firearm season brings the thrill of the chase. Fill your freezer with venison by bagging one antlered deer and one antlerless deer across the state. Landowners holding qualifying permits can harvest one antlered deer during this ...Deer in decline: Why Montana is proposing big changes to hunting regulations. Thom Bridge. Dec 5, 2023. Thirty-one years ago, 1,321 mule deer were shot by hunters in Hunting District 502 — a ....
Popular Topics
- Dutch luv day 2023Greens motorcycle salvage
- Duke energy fl phone numberOlive garden whittier blvd
- Los cabritos greenwood msHow to connect hp envy pro 6400 to wifi
- 84 weatherJeep code p0441
- Retrobowl collegeChesterfield county sc news
- Jbl public safety groupSiera santos instagram
- Amazing savings clifton new jerseyLowes downspouts